Conspiracy Myths (4) - Fallacies

 Now, I want to cover some fallacies that we are all prone of.


Ad-Hominem Fallacy

Bad people (as your opponents) necessarily have bad arguments. (This may not be true)

Good people must have good arguments. (Again, this must not be true)

 

Loop Reinforcement

Statement: aircrafts purposely spray chemicals in order harm nature and people (so-called chemtrails). Proper response: extraordinary claims should be backed-up by thorough measurements. Counter answer: proper measurements are hindered by the government. Therefore, chemtrails exist.

The more official sources deny facts, the truer they must be.

All official explanations are necessarily wrong, because government and industry always have nefarious intentions (called: overriding suspicion)

 

Reversal of the Burden of Proof

Alice says: we should invest our money in gold. Bob answers: why should we. Now Alice has to provide an explanation. This was the good example.

Now the bad one: Alice says: we should invest our money in gold. Bob answers: why should we? Alice answers: can you please tell me why we shouldn’t.

Bob says: I believe in God. Alice answers: I do not. Bob replies: so, please proof that there is no God.

 


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